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Moroccan Cuisine: "Djej emshmel"Chicken tajine with preserved lemon and olives

Saturday 23 April 2011

 Chicken tajine is one of the most famous food in morocco;that is to say,"Djej emshmel ",the unique flavor of the chicken slow simmered with olives and preserved lemons highlights the best aspects of Moroccan cuisine.



Ingredients

  • Olive oil -- 1/4 cup
  • Chicken, cut into serving pieces -- 2 1/2 to 3 pounds
  • Onion, finely chopped or grated -- 1
  • Garlic, minced -- 3-4 cloves
  • Paprika -- 1 tablespoon
  • Ground ginger -- 2 teaspoons
  • Ground cumin -- 1 teaspoon
  • Water or stock -- 3-4 cups
  • Parsley, chopped --1/2 bunch
  • Salt and pepper -- to taste
  • Saffron -- big pinch
  • Preserved lemon, flesh removed, peel julienned (see variations) -- 1
  • Green olives -- 1 cup
  • Lemon juice -- 1/4 to 1/3 cup
  • Cilantro, chopped -- 1/2 bunch

Method

  1. Heat the oil in a large pot over medium-high flame. Brown the chicken pieces on all sides and remove to a plate. Add the onions to remaining oil and sauté until wilted and translucent. Stir in the garlic, paprika, ginger, and cumin and sauté for another 3-4 minutes.
  2. Return the chicken to the pot and stir in the water or stock, parsley, salt, pepper and saffron. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer, covered, for about 20-30 minutes.
  3. Stir in the preserved lemons, olives and lemon juice and simmer for another 10-15 minutes.
  4. Stir in the cilantro, adjust seasoning and serve with couscous, rice or crusty bread.

Variations

  • If preserved lemons aren't available, use a vegetable peeler to peel the zest from 1-2 lemons instead. Avoid the white pith as it is bitter.
  • Substitute 1 tablespoon fresh, minced ginger for the ground ginger if you like.
  • If you don't have saffron, substitute 1/2 teaspoon turmeric. Add it at the same time as the ginger and cumin.
  • Be careful not to oversalt. There is a fair amount of salt in the preserved lemons and olives.
  • Sometimes the chicken liver is simmered with the dish, mashed or pureed with a little of the sauce and added back to the dish. This thickens the sauce somewhat.
  • Add a couple diced potatoes if you like.